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Treatment of Multiple Sclerosis Relapses and Exacerbations

Corticosteroids, substances related to hormones in the body, are commonly used by doctors to shorten the length and severity of a relapse/attack, particularly if the symptoms are especially severe. These drugs do not have any effect on the number of relapses or on the progression of disability. In other words, they are used purely for symptom control.

Corticosteroids, including prednisolone and methylprednisolone, may reduce inflammation in the CNS in people with MS. In this way, these drugs reduce symptoms such as loss of muscle strength and vision problems. They can be given orally, or via an infusion or drip, with the medication going directly into the bloodstream via an intravenous (into the vein) line. Usually the treatment lasts 3-5 days, sometimes with a gradual tapering-off in dose.

Corticosteroids, like all drugs, have side effects some of which can be serious. As always make sure you read the patient information leaflet carefully and ask your MS nurse specialist any questions you have. Click here for more information.

 

Did you know?

How MS affects you will be very different to how it affects someone else.

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Page last updated: 29 Jun 2009

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